Table Of Content

Introduction

  1. Why Learn Mathematical Thinking?

What is Mathematical Thinking?

Math and the Abstract

The Call for Abstract Thinking

  1. Precision

Vacuous Truth and Conditional Statements

The Ambiguity of English

“Synonyms” and “Antonyms”

Errors in Reasoning

Exercise

  1. Specializing, Generalizing, Convincing, and Conjecturing

Specializing

Generalizing

Conjecturing

Convincing

Exercise

  1. Mathematical Thinking and Its Companions

Synthetic and Analytical Thinking

Systemic Thinking

Critical Thinking

Creative Thinking

Recap

  1. Focus and Diffuse

The Einstellung Effect

Left-brain and Right-Brain

The Benefits of Taking a Break

How to Switch Your Thinking

Chunking

The Importance of Recall

Exercise

  1. Linearity and Nonlinearity

Two principles of linearity

We live in a nonlinear world.

The Swedish Conundrum

“Will All Americans Become Overweight or Obese?” 

  1. Probability and Risk

Expected Value

  1. Test Your Mathematical Might

How to deal with test anxiety?

Hard things first

Try this on multiple-choice guess tests

Key thoughts about tests

References

Notes

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